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African Safari Tours

African Safari in January

Local Expert

By the Foot Slopes Tours and Safaris team
Written by our Arusha-based guides and private safari planners from first-hand experience in Tanzania.

For an African safari in January, Tanzania is one of the very best places to go for wildlife, scenery and value. January is the heart of the short dry spell in northern Tanzania, when huge herds of wildebeest and zebras graze the green southern Serengeti plains and predators follow close behind. This guide explains where to go on an African safari in January, the best Tanzania parks, wildlife and birds, weather, things to do, how to get there, what to pack, health and entry tips, accommodation, costs and how to plan a private, tailor-made safari with our experienced Arusha team.

Quick answer

In January, the best place for an African safari is northern Tanzania. The Great Migration herds gather on the short-grass plains of the southern Serengeti and Ndutu, where calving begins towards the end of the month, while Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire and Lake Manyara offer excellent game viewing. January falls in a short dry spell between the rains, with warm days, green landscapes, migrant birds and occasional afternoon showers.

Southern SerengetiHerds on the Ndutu plains
Late JanuaryCalving season begins
About 26–30°CWarm days on the plains
Green seasonLush scenery and birds
01

Best Safari Parks to Visit in January

Choosing the right parks is the most important decision for an African safari in January, because wildlife moves with the rains and every area has its own best season. In January, the southern Serengeti and Ndutu are the stars, with the Great Migration herds on the short-grass plains, while Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire and Lake Manyara round out a superb northern circuit. The table below lists the best Tanzania national parks to visit in January, why each one works well this month and the highlight you can most look forward to. We combine these parks into one private, tailor-made route.

ParkWhy visit in JanuaryHighlight
Southern Serengeti and NdutuThe migration herds graze the short-grass plainsCalving begins and predators hunt in the open
Ngorongoro CraterDense resident wildlife all yearBlack rhino, lions and flamingos
Tarangire National ParkGreen, quiet and good for birdsFewer vehicles and lush baobab country
Lake Manyara National ParkForest, lake and Rift Valley viewsFlamingos, pelicans and tree-climbing lions
Arusha National ParkEasy start or finish near ArushaCanoeing, walking and giraffes
Park guides Explore the parks in detail. Serengeti National Park guide.
02

January Safari Highlights

Every month in the African bush has its own character, and January brings several special moments that make a Tanzania safari truly memorable for first-time and returning travellers alike. January combines migration herds, the first calves, active predators, green scenery and migrant birds with pleasant weather and good availability after the festive season. The two lists below sum up the main wildlife highlights and the practical travel highlights of an African safari in January. Use them to decide what matters most to you, then tell us, so we can build your private itinerary around the experiences you most want.

Wildlife highlights

  • Migration herds on the Ndutu plains
  • First wildebeest calves late in the month
  • Lions, cheetahs and hyenas hunting
  • Black rhino in Ngorongoro Crater
  • Migrant birds and breeding plumage
  • Green landscapes and dramatic skies

Travel highlights

  • Warm, mostly dry days
  • Good availability after New Year
  • Excellent photography light
  • Easy to combine with Zanzibar
  • Good month to climb Kilimanjaro
  • Fewer vehicles than the dry season
03

Wildlife and Birds in January

Tanzania's parks protect some of the richest wildlife in Africa, and what you see in January depends on rainfall, grazing and the breeding seasons of each species. In January the Ndutu and southern Serengeti plains fill with wildebeest and zebras, cheetahs and lions hunt in the open, and Palearctic migrant birds join the resident species. The table below shows the key wildlife and birds to look out for in January, where to find them and what makes this month special. Sightings are never guaranteed, because wildlife is wild, but experienced private guides know where animals are likely to be.

WildlifeWhere to see itJanuary notes
Wildebeest and zebrasNdutu and southern SerengetiHuge herds graze the short grass
Lions and cheetahsNdutu and southern plainsActive hunting in open country
Black rhinoNgorongoro CraterBest chance in Tanzania
ElephantsTarangire, Lake Manyara, NgorongoroDispersed but easy to find
Migrant birdsAll northern parksEuropean and Asian migrants present
FlamingosLake Manyara, Ngorongoro, Ndutu lakesOften on soda lakes
04

Weather and Climate in January

Weather shapes every part of an African safari, from road conditions and animal movements to the clothes you pack and the light for your photographs. January is warm and fairly dry, with sunny mornings, scattered afternoon showers, fresh green grass across the parks and comfortable evenings at camp. The table below shows typical January conditions in the main Tanzania safari areas, including daytime and night temperatures and the general chance of rain. Figures are approximate averages, and altitude makes a big difference: the Ngorongoro Crater rim is always much cooler than the lower Serengeti plains, so pack layers.

AreaDaytimeNightRain
Serengeti and NdutuAbout 26–30°CAbout 14–17°CShort showers possible
Ngorongoro Crater rimAbout 20–24°CAbout 8–12°CCool mornings and some mist
Tarangire and ManyaraAbout 27–31°CAbout 16–19°COccasional afternoon rain
ArushaAbout 25–29°CAbout 13–16°CMostly dry with some showers
05

What an African Safari in January Is Like

Knowing what a typical day looks like helps you picture your African safari and plan your energy, photography and rest time between game drives. In January, many days start on the open Ndutu plains among grazing herds, with clear morning light and the chance of a short shower later. The steps below show what a typical day on an African safari in Tanzania in January is usually like, from the early wake-up call to dinner and stories by the campfire. Your private guide adapts the plan each day to the weather, the wildlife sightings and your own interests.

  1. Early wake-upCoffee at sunrise before heading out onto the plains.
  2. Morning game driveSearch the Ndutu plains for herds, cats and newborn calves.
  3. Bush breakfastEnjoy breakfast in the field or back at camp.
  4. Midday restRelax during the warmest hours or watch the herds from camp.
  5. Afternoon driveHead out again as the light softens and predators stir.
  6. Campfire eveningShare sightings with your guide over dinner under the stars.
06

Things To Do in January

An African safari in January is about much more than game drives, and many activities can be added to make your private Tanzania itinerary even richer. January suits game drives on the calving plains, sunrise balloon flights, cultural visits, birdwatching and a relaxing Zanzibar beach extension after the safari. The steps below list the best things to do on an African safari in Tanzania in January, from wildlife experiences to culture, adventure and relaxation. We help you choose the right activities for your travel dates, fitness and interests, and we book everything in advance so your days run smoothly.

  1. Follow the herdsSpend full days with the migration on the southern plains.
  2. Watch calving beginLook for newborn calves from late January.
  3. Fly in a balloonFloat over the Serengeti at sunrise.
  4. Explore NgorongoroDescend into the crater for rhino and lions.
  5. Meet local communitiesVisit a Maasai village or Lake Eyasi.
  6. Relax in ZanzibarFinish with sunny beach days on the island.
07

Why Visit Africa in January

There are many good reasons to choose Tanzania for an African safari in January, from the wildlife and landscapes to the value, the weather and the overall atmosphere in the national parks. January offers the migration in the south, the start of calving, lush landscapes and excellent birdlife, often at better value than the busy festive weeks around Christmas and New Year. The list below summarises the main reasons why travellers visit Tanzania in January. If these reasons match what you hope to experience, January could well be the perfect month for your private African safari adventure with us.

  • The Great Migration is in the southern Serengeti and Ndutu
  • Calving usually begins towards the end of January
  • Predator action is excellent on the open plains
  • Landscapes are green and photogenic
  • Birdwatching is excellent with migrants present
  • January works well for Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar
08

How To Get There

Getting to an African safari in Tanzania is simpler than many travellers expect, with international flights to Kilimanjaro International Airport near Arusha, the gateway to the northern parks. In January, the southern Serengeti and Ndutu are reached by a scenic road journey via Ngorongoro or by a short light-aircraft flight from Arusha to nearby airstrips. The steps below show how to get to your African safari in January, from booking flights to reaching your first park. We arrange airport transfers, domestic flights and road transfers, so every connection is smooth and you can simply relax and enjoy the journey.

  1. Fly to TanzaniaBook international flights to Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), or to Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar for southern and beach trips.
  2. Connect via a hubMost travellers connect through major hubs in the Middle East, Europe or Africa.
  3. Get your entry documentsApply for your visa online before travel and check health and insurance rules.
  4. Meet our teamWe meet you at the airport and transfer you to your Arusha hotel or lodge.
  5. Reach the parksTravel by private 4x4 or by light aircraft to the parks on your route.
Gateway Plan your first night near the airport. Tanzania safari tours.
09

What to Pack for a Safari in January

Packing well makes a big difference to your comfort on an African safari, especially because safari vehicles and light aircraft have limited space and strict luggage rules. January days are warm, mornings on the crater rim are cool and short showers are possible, so light layers and a rain jacket are essential. The two lists below show what to pack for an African safari in January and the most useful packing tips for this month. Soft-sided bags are best, neutral colours are ideal on game drives, and many lodges offer a convenient laundry service, so you can pack lighter.

What to pack

  • Neutral, breathable clothing in layers
  • Light rain jacket
  • Warm fleece for early mornings and the crater rim
  • Wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses and sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Binoculars and a camera with spare batteries

Packing tips

  • Use a soft-sided bag for light aircraft
  • Pack quick-drying fabrics
  • Keep a jacket in your daypack
  • Bring a dust and rain cover for your camera
  • Wear comfortable closed shoes
  • Use lodge laundry to pack lighter
10

Pros and Cons of a Safari in January

Every month has its own advantages and drawbacks, and an honest view helps you decide whether January is the right time for your African safari in Tanzania. January brings superb wildlife and green scenery, but popular Ndutu camps book early and short showers can interrupt a game drive. The two lists below set out the main pros and cons of a Tanzania safari in January, based on our guides' experience in the parks. Most travellers find that the advantages clearly outweigh the few drawbacks, especially with good planning, flexible timing and a private guide who knows the area well.

Pros

  • Migration herds concentrated in the south
  • Start of calving and predator action
  • Green, photogenic scenery
  • Excellent birdwatching
  • Pleasant, mostly dry weather
  • Good month to combine with the beach

Cons

  • Popular Ndutu camps book up early
  • Short afternoon showers are possible
  • High season rates near the herds
  • More mosquitoes than in the dry season
11

Health, Safety, Malaria, Vaccinations and Entry Requirements

Health and entry planning is an important part of every African safari, whatever the month you choose to travel to Tanzania. In January, warm wet-season conditions mean mosquitoes are more active, so malaria prevention, insect repellent and long sleeves in the evening are especially important on every safari. The table below summarises the key points on health, safety, malaria, vaccinations and entry requirements for Tanzania. Rules can change, so always check official government sources and speak to a travel health clinic about six to eight weeks before you travel; this guide is general information, not personal medical advice.

TopicWhat to know
MalariaMalaria is present in most safari areas below about 1,800 m. Ask a travel clinic about antimalarial tablets and use repellent and long sleeves in the evening.
VaccinationsMake sure routine vaccines are up to date. A yellow fever certificate may be required if you arrive from, or transit through, a country with yellow fever risk.
VisaMost visitors need a visa, which can be applied for online as an e-visa before travel. Your passport should be valid for at least six months.
Travel insuranceComprehensive insurance with medical evacuation cover is strongly recommended. Zanzibar requires visitors to buy official inbound travel insurance.
SafetyTanzania is a welcoming destination. In the parks, always follow your guide, stay in the vehicle unless told otherwise and never approach wildlife.
Water and foodDrink bottled or filtered water. Lodges and camps serve safe, freshly prepared meals and can cater for most dietary needs.
Entry rules Read our practical visa guide. Tanzania visa guide.
12

What to Expect in January

Knowing what to expect helps you set the right expectations and enjoy every day of your African safari to the full. In January, parks are busy but not crowded after the festive season, roads are mostly good and the herds are concentrated in the south. The table below explains what to expect on a Tanzania safari in January, including visitor numbers, prices, road conditions, daylight and lodge availability in the main parks. Our local team in Arusha shares up-to-date advice before you travel, so you arrive well prepared, relaxed and ready to enjoy every moment of your safari.

TopicWhat to expect in January
VisitorsModerate; busier around Ndutu and Ngorongoro
PricesHigh season near the herds
RoadsMostly good; some muddy patches after rain
DaylightAbout 12 hours, roughly 6:30 am to 6:45 pm
AvailabilityGood, but book early for Ndutu camps
AtmosphereLively plains full of herds and young animals
13

Accommodations for a Safari in January

Where you stay has a big influence on your African safari, because the right location means shorter drives and more time with the wildlife. In January, the best choice is a lodge or seasonal camp in Ndutu or the southern Serengeti, close to the herds and the calving plains. The table below shows the main types of accommodation for an African safari in January, where to stay and what to consider this month. Every lodge and camp we use is carefully chosen for location, comfort, service and value, from simple tented camps to luxury lodges with private decks.

TypeWhere to stayJanuary notes
Seasonal mobile campsNdutu and southern SerengetiMove to follow the herds; book early
LodgesNdutu area and Ngorongoro rimComfortable bases near the action
Tented campsTarangire and Lake ManyaraGreen and quiet in January
City hotels and lodgesArushaIdeal for your first and last nights
14

How to Plan and Book a Safari in January

Planning a private African safari is straightforward with a local team that knows the parks, lodges and seasons in Tanzania really well from first-hand experience. January is popular for calving and migration safaris, so booking six to twelve months ahead secures the best camps in Ndutu and the most experienced guides. The steps below show how to plan and book an African safari in January with Foot Slopes Tours and Safaris, from your first enquiry to the day you arrive. Every itinerary is private and tailor-made, and your first enquiry is always free and without obligation of any kind.

  1. Share your dates and wishesTell us your travel dates, budget and the experiences you want most.
  2. Receive a tailored itineraryWe suggest the best parks and lodges for January.
  3. Refine the detailsAdjust the route, accommodation and activities until it feels right.
  4. Confirm and prepareSecure your booking and receive practical travel advice.
  5. Enjoy your safariTravel with your private guide and our local support team.
Itineraries Browse private safari ideas. Tanzania safari packages.
15

How Much Does an African Safari in January Cost?

The cost of an African safari in January depends on your travel style, the number of days, the parks you visit and the type of accommodation and transport you choose. January is high season in the southern Serengeti, so camps near the herds charge peak or near-peak rates, while lodges elsewhere remain good value. The table below shows typical per-person, per-day price ranges for a private Tanzania safari in January, based on two people and sharing a room. Prices are a general guide only, so please ask us for an exact, free quote for your dates and travel style.

Travel styleTypical price per person per dayJanuary notes
BudgetAbout US$250–400Comfortable camps and lodges; book early for Ndutu
Mid-rangeAbout US$550–990Quality lodges and tented camps; strong demand near the herds
LuxuryAbout US$990–2,500+Premium camps, lodges and fly-in options; peak rates in Ndutu camps
Park fees Park and conservation fees of about US$50–80 or more per adult per day apply in most parks and are included in our private safari quotes.
Costs See a full breakdown of safari prices. Tanzania safari cost guide.
16

African Safari in January: FAQs

Where should I go on an African safari in January?

Head to northern Tanzania. The southern Serengeti and Ndutu host the Great Migration herds, and you can combine them with Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire and Lake Manyara for a complete safari.

Is January a good time for an African safari?

Yes. January is one of the best months, with the migration in the south, calving beginning late in the month, active predators, green scenery and mostly dry, warm weather.

What is the weather like in Tanzania in January?

January is warm and fairly dry, with daytime temperatures of about 26–30°C on the plains, cooler mornings on the Ngorongoro rim and occasional short afternoon showers.

Where is the Great Migration in January?

In January the herds are usually on the short-grass plains of the southern Serengeti and Ndutu, where calving begins towards the end of the month.

How much does an African safari in January cost?

A private Tanzania safari in January typically costs about US$250–400 per person per day on a budget, US$550–990 mid-range and US$990–2,500 or more for luxury, plus park fees. January is high season near the herds, so book early for the best camps.

Do I need malaria tablets for a safari in January?

Malaria is present in most Tanzania safari areas below about 1,800 metres, so antimalarial tablets are usually recommended. Speak to a travel health clinic before you travel and use repellent in the evenings.

What should I pack for a safari in January?

Pack light layers in neutral colours, a rain jacket, a warm fleece for early mornings, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, binoculars and a camera.

Can I combine a safari in January with Zanzibar or Kilimanjaro?

Yes. January is a great month for a Zanzibar beach extension and a good month to climb Kilimanjaro, so many travellers combine both with a northern safari.

➤

Plan Your Safari by Month

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Plan Your African Safari in January

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