Planning a journey to Tanzania, whether for safari adventures, a climb up Mount Kilimanjaro, or a tropical getaway in Zanzibar, requires careful attention to entry requirements. To enter Tanzania, you need a passport valid for at least six months beyond your stay, a visa (obtained online or on arrival for many nationalities), proof of onward travel, and a yellow fever vaccination certificate if arriving from a risk country. You may also need to complete an arrival declaration card, provide proof of accommodation, and have travel insurance. To ensure a smooth and stress-free trip, travelers must understand the country’s regulations on passports, visas, vaccinations, insurance, and additional obligations. Below is a complete guide detailing everything you need to know about entering Tanzania.
Tanzania, a land of breathtaking landscapes, from the majestic peaks of Mount Kilimanjaro to the endless plains of the Serengeti and the pristine beaches of Zanzibar, beckons travelers from around the globe. To ensure a seamless and unforgettable journey to this East African paradise, it’s crucial to understand and prepare for the country’s entry requirements. This article serves as your ultimate guide, covering everything you need to know to a smooth arrival.
Passport Requirements
Your journey begins with your passport, the most fundamental travel document. For entry into Tanzania, your passport must have an “expiry date” at least six months beyond your planned date of arrival. Additionally, it must have at least one, and preferably two, blank visa pages for entry and exit stamps. A passport in good condition, that is machine-readable and signed, is also a necessity.
✓Validity: All visitors to Tanzania must hold a passport valid for at least six months from the date of arrival. Additionally, the passport should have at least one or two blank pages for entry and exit stamps. Immigration officials are strict on this rule, so double-check before traveling.
✓Condition: Passports should be in good physical condition. Torn pages, water damage, or faded information may lead to denial of entry. Since immigration authorities can refuse entry if the passport deemed damaged, it is advisable to renew your passport in advance if its condition is questionable.
Visa Requirements
A visa permission granted to a foreigner to enter and remain in the United Republic of Tanzania for a specific period. The process for obtaining a visa has become more streamlined in recent years. While some nationalities are exempt, the majority of visitors will require a visa. There are two primary options for obtaining a Tanzanian visa:
✓e-Visa (Electronic Visa). This is the most recommended and efficient method. You can apply for an e-visa online through the official Tanzania Immigration Department website. The process involves completing an online application form, uploading required documents (such as your passport and a passport-sized photo), and paying the visa fee. It’s advisable to apply for your Travel advice and advisories for Tanzania e-visa at least two weeks before your travel date, as processing can take up to 10 business days or longer in some cases.
✓Visa on Arrival (VoA). The visa on arrival option is available at major entry points, including Julius Nyerere International Airport (Dar es Salaam), Kilimanjaro International Airport, and Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (Zanzibar). However, Tanzania International Travel Information, be aware that this can result in lengthy queues and delays upon arrival, and it not always guaranteed. To avoid potential issues and long wait times, the e-visa is the preferred route. However, queues can be long, and payment only accepted in USD cash.
✓Embassy/Consulate Application: For those who prefer Tanzania travel advice, securing a visa before travel, embassies and consulates provide the option to apply in person.
✓Zanzibar Entry Requirements. To enter Zanzibar (Tanzania), travelers need a passport valid for at least six months beyond their stay. A visa (obtained online or on arrival), and a mandatory Zanzibar travel insurance policy purchased from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation, with a QR code to be presented on arrival. A yellow fever vaccination certificate required if arriving from an endemic country, and proof of funds and onward/return tickets are also necessary.
The cost of a visa varies depending on your nationality and the type of visa. For example, a single-entry tourist visa typically costs $50 USD, while a multiple-entry visa costs $100 USD. U.S. citizens required to obtain a multiple-entry visa. All fees payable in U.S. dollars only, and travelers advised to carry crisp, undamaged bills.
✓Single-entry visa: USD $50 for most nationalities.
✓Multiple-entry visa: USD $100, often required for U.S. citizens.
✓Transit visa: USD $30 for short stays under seven days.
Health and Vaccinations
For Tanzania entry, you must get the yellow fever vaccine if you are traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission, or if you transited through one for over 12 hours. You should also check with a healthcare provider or your doctor to see if other recommended vaccines like Hepatitis A, typhoid, or polio are right for you, as these depend on your personal travel plans and health history. Your health and safety are a priority, and Tanzania has specific health requirements to protect both travelers and its citizens.
✓Yellow Fever Vaccination: If you’re arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission, you will be required to present a valid Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate. This is a crucial requirement, particularly for those traveling from other African countries or parts of South America. Tanzania Yellow Fever Vaccination Requirements: Direct travel from the United States: No yellow fever vaccination is required. Travel from countries with yellow fever risk: Yellow fever vaccination is required for travelers aged 1 year and older. This includes layovers or transit of more than 12 hours in countries where yellow fever is endemic. List of countries with yellow fever risk: The World Health Organization (WHO) maintains a list of countries where yellow fever is a risk.
✓Recommended Vaccinations: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend several routine and travel-specific vaccinations for a trip to Tanzania. These may include Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, Polio, and Tetanus. A consultation with a travel medicine specialist or your doctor at least 4-6 weeks before your trip highly recommended to determine which vaccinations are right for you and to discuss any necessary malaria prophylaxis.
✓Mpox Screening: As an additional health measure, you may be subject to mpox screening, which typically involves body temperature checks at points of entry.
Arrival Declaration Card
Upon arrival, you will need to fill out an Arrival Declaration Card. This card is usually provided to you on the airplane before landing or is available at the immigration hall. You will need to provide personal details, passport information, the purpose of your visit, and accommodation details. Completing this form accurately and having it ready for the immigration officer will help expedite your entry. Be prepared to show proof of onward travel and potentially evidence of sufficient funds for your stay.
Proof of Onward/Return Travel
To meet the proof of onward/return travel requirement for Tanzania, you need to show your booked return or onward flight ticket to immigration officials, as this demonstrates your intention to leave the country after your visit. The common requirement to prevent overstaying and can be requested at any port of entry. You should be prepared to present a printed or digital copy of your itinerary to avoid delays or potential denial of entry. Immigration officials may request to see proof of your onward or return journey to ensure that you do not overstay your visa. This could be in the form of a confirmed flight itinerary or a booked ticket out of the country. Having a printed or digital copy of your ticket readily available is a good practice to avoid any potential issues at border control.
Accommodation Details
For Tanzanian entry, Tanzania Entry Requirements, you need a valid passport (at least six months’ validity) and a visa (applied for online or obtained upon arrival). But proof of accommodation for the first night required for the online visa application and may be requested by immigration officials. Other essentials include a digital passport photo, a return or onward ticket, and potentially proof of sufficient funds or a yellow fever certificate. Also, when applying for a visa and upon arrival, you may be asked to provide details of your accommodation. This can be a hotel booking confirmation, a safari itinerary with lodge names and addresses, or a letter of invitation if you are staying with friends or family. It’s important to have this information on hand.
Travel Insurance
While not universally enforced as a strict entry requirement for mainland Tanzania, travel insurance highly recommended. It provides a safety net for unforeseen events, such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost luggage, or unexpected changes to your itinerary. Having a comprehensive policy can save you from significant financial hardship in a country where medical services can be costly.
Important Note for Zanzibar: If your travel plans include Zanzibar, a specific and mandatory requirement applies. All visitors (excluding residents) must have a mandatory inbound travel insurance policy from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation (ZIC) for the duration of their stay. This is a separate policy from any international travel insurance you may have, and you must purchase it online through the official ZIC website. Failure to do so can result in denied entry to the island.
Since October 1, 2024, visitors to Zanzibar must purchase mandatory inbound travel insurance from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation. The policy covers emergencies, hospitalization, evacuation, and extended stays for up to 92 days. The cost of mandatory travel insurance for visitors to Zanzibar is US$44 per adult, with children aged 3-17 paying US$22, and those under 3 being exempt. This fee must be paid online via the official Zanzibar tourism website to receive a QR code with your policy documents that you must present upon arrival.
Currency
The official currency of Tanzania is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). While it’s advisable to have some local currency for small purchases, the U.S. Dollar widely accepted in tourist areas for paying for safaris, hotels, and other tourist activities. It’s important to bring new, clean, and crisp U.S. dollar bills, as older or damaged notes may be refused. You can exchange currency at banks or licensed bureau de change. ATMs are available in major cities, but it’s wise to have cash on hand, especially when traveling to more rural areas.
Important Currency Guidelines:
✓Only U.S. dollar notes printed after 2009 accepted. Older notes may be refused.
✓Larger notes (USD $50 and $100) often receive a better exchange rate.
✓Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, and licensed bureaus. Avoid street exchanges for safety reasons.
✓Tanzania has restrictions on the import and export of local currency; visitors should declare amounts over USD $10,000.
Traveling with Children
To travel to Tanzania with children, Tanzania Entry Requirements require a valid passport, an individual Tanzanian eVisa, and an unabridged birth certificate. If a child traveling with only one parent, a signed consent letter from the other parent required. Additionally, check recommended vaccinations, such as for Yellow Fever, and carry them with you. If you are traveling with a minor, there are some additional considerations to keep in mind.
✓Passport and Visa: Children must have their own passport and, if required, a visa.
✓Documentation. If a child traveling with only one parent, a notarized letter of consent from the other parent or legal guardian may be required. This letter should be jointly signed and should approve the minor’s travel. Additionally, you may need to provide a copy of the child’s birth certificate to prove the relationship, especially if the last names differ. Consent
✓Letter. If a child is traveling with only one parent, a notarized letter of consent from the non-traveling parent or legal guardian highly recommended. This letter should explicitly state that they approve of the child’s travel.
✓Medical Documents. Ensure you have copies of all medical information and vaccination records for your child.
✓Proof of Relationship. A copy of the child’s birth certificate can be a helpful document to carry, especially if the last names of the parent and child differ, to prove the relationship.
Tips for a Smooth Entry into Tanzania
To enter Tanzania smoothly, Tanzania Entry Requirements ensure your passport is valid for at least six months, obtain an eVisa in advance, carry the required Yellow Fever certificate if coming from an endemic country, have US dollars for fees and emergencies, print all travel documents, including your itinerary and accommodation proof, and be polite and patient at immigration checkpoints.
✓Double-check passport validity and condition before travel.
✓Apply for the e-visa in advance to avoid long queues on arrival.
✓Carry U.S. dollars in crisp notes for visa fees and emergencies.
✓Bring printed travel documents, including hotel bookings and return flights.
✓Keep your yellow fever card if transiting through risk areas.
✓Have comprehensive travel insurance for medical and trip-related coverage.
✓Prepare for immigration checks both on the mainland and in Zanzibar.
What Are the Entry Requirements for Tanzania?
To enter Tanzania, you need a passport valid for at least six months beyond your stay with at least two blank pages, a visa for tourism or business, and proof of onward or return travel. Travelers arriving from countries with a risk of Yellow Fever must also show a Yellow Fever vaccination certificate. You can apply for a visa in advance online or obtain one upon arrival, though applying online is often more efficient. Are you looking for the ultimate experience in Tanzania, East Africa, family, honeymoons/couples, luxury, solo, mid-range, budget, holiday, trip, safari expeditions, wildlife vacation packages, all-inclusive? Book now!
Is Tanzania safe for white tourists?
Yes, Tanzania is generally safe for white tourists, particularly in well-established tourist areas and national parks, as the country relies on its tourism industry and maintains a stable political environment. However, travelers should exercise a high degree of caution due to petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching in urban areas and tourist spots like Arusha, Dar es Salaam, and Zanzibar. Be aware of higher risk areas, such as the Mtwara Region border and specific urban neighborhoods, and follow standard safety precautions, including securing valuables and avoiding walking alone at night.
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Final Thought
Understanding Tanzania’s entry requirements ensures a seamless journey into one of Africa’s most captivating destinations. From passport validity and visa processes to health regulations, onward travel proof, and currency guidelines, preparation is key. By organizing documents and complying with the country’s policies, travelers can focus on the true beauty of Tanzania—its wildlife, landscapes, and cultural experiences. By taking the time to understand and prepare for these entry requirements, you can ensure a smooth and stress-free start to your Tanzanian adventure. From the moment you land, you’ll be free to immerse yourself in the magic of this incredible country, ready to create memories that will last a lifetime.
